How to use fire extinguishers and ensure their validity

In a world full of technology and continuous progress, the use of fire extinguishers remains one of the most important means of fire prevention and an integral part of safety strategies in buildings, industrial and commercial facilities alike.

United Company is considered one of the leading companies in this field, providing comprehensive and innovative firefighting solutions that are in line with the latest technological developments and international safety standards.

United Company is unique in providing the latest technologies in the field of firefighting, which makes it the preferred choice for many companies and institutions that give security and safety a top priority in its commitment to quality and innovation, making it a strategic partner for everyone who seeks to maintain the safety of property and protect lives.

In this article, we will review the use of fire extinguishers in prevention and control, with a focus on the innovative solutions provided by United Company that contribute to reducing fire risks and enhancing safety in various environments. We will also discuss the types of extinguishers available, in addition to practical advice for maintaining the effective performance of extinguishers when needed.

The most popular of fire extinguisher types 

 

Fire extinguishers are considered one of the basic tools in the field of safety and protection, as their types vary according to the needs of the potential fire and the materials used in them, as fire extinguishers have multiple uses.

The most famous types of extinguishers include the hand-held extinguisher, which is widely used in homes, offices, and public places. These extinguishers rely on gases such as carbon dioxide or chemical powder to extinguish fires.

On the other hand, spray foam extinguishers are ideal for fires arising in the home or offices, as they mix water with a fire-fighting agent to effectively cool and extinguish the flames. In addition, water spray extinguishers cool small fires and control them using pure water, making them a safe option to use. In places that require maintaining environmental cleanliness.

But for large facilities and industries, carbon dioxide extinguishers are commonly used, as the carbon dioxide gas is quickly discharged when used, which reduces the oxygen level in the area surrounding the fire and thus effectively extinguishes the fire without causing additional damage.

Moreover, integrated fire extinguishers are used in large buildings and commercial complexes, where they are connected to the fire alarm system and operate automatically when a fire is detected. These extinguishers rely on water or special chemicals to extinguish the fire early before it spreads.

In short, the importance of types of fire extinguishers is their ability to deal with a wide range of types of fires, whether in residential or industrial places, which contributes to protecting lives and property and ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment.

How to use fire extinguishers and ensure their validity

 

Using fire extinguishers and ensuring their validity is a vital part of personal and public safety strategies, as these tools play a crucial role in confronting potential fires, reducing their damage, and ensuring the effectiveness of fire extinguishers, so the following steps should be followed:

• First and foremost, individuals must be provided with the necessary training on how to use fire extinguishers correctly, as all family members, employees in companies, or visitors to buildings must know where and how to use the fire extinguishers available in the place.
• Secondly, users should inspect the extinguisher regularly and inspect it at least once a month. The safety and quality of the extinguisher must be ensured and its availability for periodic inspection by qualified maintenance technicians. This includes checking the pressure in the cylinder, ensuring the integrity of the hoses and nozzles, and ensuring that the extinguisher is filled with the substance. Appropriate extinguishing.
• Third, fire extinguishers should be provided that are compatible with the type of fire expected. For example, chemical powder extinguishers should be used for electrical fires, while carbon dioxide extinguishers are ideal for fires arising in electronic devices.
• Fourth, the use of the extinguisher must be quick and effective when a fire occurs. The user must first report the fire and then begin using the extinguisher from the side closest to the fire, by following the correct steps to direct the nozzle towards the base of the fire without being directly exposed to smoke or flames.
• Finally, once the extinguisher is used, you must ensure that the fire is completely extinguished and review the extinguisher to ensure that it is used correctly and with the appropriate extinguishing agent. If there is any question regarding the extinguisher or damage to it, it must be replaced immediately to ensure its readiness in potential emergency situations.

In short, fire extinguishers are an essential part of safety and protection systems, and individuals and organizations must invest in checking and maintaining them regularly to ensure they are always prepared to deal with any emergency that may occur.

Read also about network alarm system From United Company

Use a powder fire extinguisher

Chemical powder fire extinguishers, also known as powder fire extinguishers, are considered a vital tool in fighting various fires due to their ability to effectively extinguish classic fires. The effectiveness of this type of extinguisher depends on the use of a chemical powder such as sodium or potassium bicarbonate mixed with a type of nitrogen forming triangular materials. Fire.

Fire extinguishers are characterized by the ability to deal with a wide range of fires, including fires caused by electrical appliances, oils and flammable liquids, as the powder is released from the extinguisher at high pressure, which contributes to its rapid dispersion over the surface of the fire, and prevents the spread of flame by suppressing the combustion process.

When using powder fire extinguishers, the user must follow the correct steps to get the most benefit and ensure their personal safety. First, the user must make sure that he carries the extinguisher in the correct way, and is close to a safe distance from the source of the fire. Then, the nozzle is directed towards the base. Flame and move gently from side to side to ensure complete coverage of the fire area with the powder.

After using the extinguisher, the result must be evaluated to ensure that the fire is completely extinguished, and the extinguisher is reviewed regularly to ensure it is ready for use in future emergency situations.

The powder fire extinguisher is an effective and necessary tool for fighting fires in various environments, and users are required to have proper training and regular maintenance to maintain its readiness and efficiency in use when needed.

Fire extinguishing system

The fire extinguishing system is an essential part of the safety systems designed to protect lives and property from the danger of fire. The system consists of a group of components and devices that work in coordination to detect and effectively extinguish the fire before it causes major damage. Fire extinguishers are widely used. The main elements of the fire extinguishing system include:

• First, fire detection systems: These systems work to early detect the presence of a fire by sensing heat or smoke, as detectors are installed in sensitive places such as corridors, rooms, and warehouses to identify any abnormal changes in the environment.
• Second, alarm systems: Once a fire is detected, alarm systems alert people in the building or place in question by issuing an audio or visual alarm, or both. This aims to inform individuals of the potential danger and direct them to take the necessary measures, including evacuating the building if necessary.
• Third, extinguishing systems: These systems include devices that are used to extinguish fires after they are discovered, such as portable fire extinguishers and automatic spraying systems with water, mist, or chemical powder, as the systems differ depending on the type of expected fire and the surrounding environment.
• Fourth, control and supervision systems: These systems allow operators to monitor and monitor the status of fire extinguishing and fire detection systems remotely, as control and supervision systems are used to coordinate the activation and deactivation of fire and alarm systems and record event data to review what happened next.

 

Therefore, fire extinguishers are widely used, and the fire extinguishing system contributes to reducing the risk of human and material losses due to fires. Properly designing and maintaining these systems requires adherence to international standards and consulting specialized experts to ensure their permanent readiness to deal with any emergency that may occur.

Fire alarm companies in Egypt

Fire alarm companies in Egypt play a vital role in providing effective solutions for safety and protection against the danger of fires in various environments, whether in commercial, industrial, or residential buildings, and among these companies, United Company stands out as one of the leaders in the field of alarm and firefighting systems in Egypt. Providing all necessary information regarding the use of fire extinguishers.

United Company It has a strong reputation and a long history of providing integrated solutions for fire alarm systems, offering a wide range of products and services that include fire detectors, audio and visual alarm systems, automatic and manual extinguishing systems, in addition to installation, maintenance and training services.

In addition, it is committed to the highest standards of quality and safety in the design and implementation of systems. United Company always seeks to develop and innovate in the field of fire technology, by taking advantage of the latest global technologies and products to ensure the provision of the most effective and reliable systems. The company also provides distinguished after-sales services and technical support. Continuing to ensure the systems are sustainable and operate at the highest efficiency.

 It can be said that United Company has an exceptional reputation as a leading company in the field of fire alarms in Egypt, as it combines deep experience and advanced technology to meet safety and protection challenges comprehensively and effectively.

Fire fighting systems prices

There are many uses for fire extinguishers, and the prices of fire fighting systems vary greatly based on a variety of factors, including the type of system, the size of the project, and the specific customization requirements for each site. The prices of these systems include various costs that include system design, equipment supply, installation, programming, and periodic maintenance.

Usually, basic fire fighting systems consist of fire detection devices, alarm systems, and automatic or manual extinguishing systems, because fire extinguishers vary from one to another, in addition to additional brakes and systems to direct the fire. Each of these factors can significantly affect the overall cost of the system.

Furthermore, prices vary based on the type of materials used in the systems such as the types of extinguishers, detectors, and types of extinguishing media such as water, foam, and chemical powder. The required capacity of the system and its complexity also play a role in determining the cost, as large and complex projects can require More financial investments to implement highly efficient fire-fighting systems.

It is necessary to study each case individually and consult with specialists in the field to provide an accurate estimate of costs based on the project requirements and the required technical standards. This step helps to avoid surprises and ensure the implementation of the fire fighting system with the highest levels of safety and efficiency without unexpected costs.

Finally, it is necessary to train employees and individuals responsible for safety on how to recognize signs of an expired or damaged extinguisher, and to inform qualified technicians to replace it with a new extinguisher in accordance with strict safety standards.

At the conclusion of this article, we realize that the use of fire extinguishers is not just a preventive measure, but rather a vital investment in public safety and property protection, and by providing the best United Company fire Extinguishers company With Egypt's advanced and innovative solutions, we can ensure effective interaction with the challenges posed by fires in various environments.

It is not enough just to have extinguishers, everyone must also be aware of how to use them effectively in emergency situations. With joint work and continuous education, we can achieve a safer environment for working and living.

 

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Frequently asked questions 

What is the appropriate extinguisher to use in electrical fires?

There are many uses of fire extinguishers. In cases of electrical fires, choosing the appropriate fire extinguisher plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of people and property. Electrical fires occur when an electrical source is exposed to excessive heat, which leads to the ignition of the materials surrounding it, due to the additional danger resulting from the use of water or some Types of chemical extinguishers: In cases of electrical fires, an extinguisher that operates using non-conductive means such as carbon dioxide or mixed gases should be chosen.

How often should fire extinguishers be checked?

Fire extinguishers must be inspected regularly to ensure they are prepared to deal with emergency situations effectively. The appropriate timing for inspection depends on the type of extinguisher and the operating environment, but general guidelines clarify that periodic inspection is necessary to ensure the safety and suitability of the extinguisher. 

For portable extinguishers, it is recommended to check them at least every month by checking the pressure in the cylinder to ensure that it is within the recommended range, and ensuring that the nozzle and hose are in good condition and free of damage. In addition, you should check the date printed on the extinguisher to ensure that it has not expired.

However, for fixed extinguishing systems, such as automatic water or foam spray systems, inspection must be carried out regularly in accordance with applicable local and international specifications. Comprehensive periodic inspections are usually conducted by qualified maintenance technicians, where the system’s efficiency, air pressure, and nozzle performance are verified. , and the condition of pipes and valves.

How do I know that the fire extinguisher is expired?

To know whether a fire extinguisher is expired or unfit for use, several signs and indicators must be considered. First of all, the expiration date is printed on the fire extinguisher, which is usually located on the cylinder or on the tag affixed to the extinguisher. Same, if the expiry date is exceeded, the extinguisher must be replaced with a new one.

Secondly, if the extinguisher has been subjected to mechanical damage, such as rust or corrosion in the cylinder, or damage to the valves or nozzles, it must also be replaced. Mechanical damage can lead to the extinguisher being ineffective if it is needed, endangering people and property in the event of A fire occurred.

Third, the pressure in the cylinder must be checked regularly. If the pressure falls outside the recommended pressure range for the specific type of extinguisher, the extinguisher may be ineffective and need to be replaced.

Fourth, if there are any signs on the extinguisher indicating incorrect use or possible damage, such as leaks or damage to the hose or nozzle, it should be carefully inspected and replaced if necessary.